Recent investigations have shown promising results in the development of metal-organic framework nanoparticle hybrids incorporated with graphene. This novel approach aims to augment the properties of graphene, leading to advanced composite materials with potential uses. The unique architecture of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) allows for {precise

PbSe quantum dot solar cells represent a promising avenue for achieving high photovoltaic efficiency. These devices leverage the unique optoelectronic properties of PbSe nanostructures, which exhibit size-tunable bandgaps and exceptional light absorption in the visible spectrum. By carefully tuning the size and composition of the PbSe crystals, res